If you’re a fluent or native speaker, try pronouncing the example words one after another. Notice the repeating sound and you’ll discover the sound the symbol represents.
i
Examples: be, he, we, she, me, people, see, only, even, any, these, very, need, many, really, mean, feel, keep, leave, three,
ɪ
Examples: in, it, with, this, his, will, if, which, him, into, its, think, because, give, something, still, child, big,
ɛ
Examples: get, when, them, then, well, any, very, many, let, never, yeah, help, where,
æ
Examples: and, that, have, as, at, an, can, than, back, after, last, ask, bad, thank, black, add,
ə
Examples: a (article), the, about, people, even, really, woman, yeah,
ʌ
Examples: but, from, one, up, just, some, other, come, up, something, much, young,
ɑ
Examples: of, not, on, all, what, also, want, because, talk, all, start,
u
Examples: to, you, do, into, use, two, new, through, school, (Tense.)
ʊ
Examples: would, who, good, could, look, should, woman, put, during, (Relaxed.)
ɔ
Examples: for, or,